This is Matsumoto Castle located in Matsumoto, Japan. I actually toured this castle 3 years ago, and it was one of the first examples I thought of when it comes to attention to detail. This structure tells many stories about the role of the samurai through the details, because the structure is very deceiving. The first image displays a 5 story pagoda- however, the structure actually has 6 stories, the second roof from the top conceals 2 floors. The samurais would sleep on the hidden story for safety should the castle be under attack. The story told through this detail is that the samurais life is of great importance, clever and thoughtful design can be preventative measures, and that the samurai was wealthy enough to afford drastic safety measures. Next, the castle also features many small carvings on the exterior. Many of the carvings are too small and high up to be viewed, and many even face the moat. Many of the small details are not actually for viewing, but instead for spiritual purposes. Symbols of protection like the dragon on the outside of the castle tell the story of care, craftsmanship, spirituality, and artistry that came into play when this structure was built. Finally, the interior of the castle is deceiving as well. The beauty on the outside of the castle is not continued on the inside. The structure is mostly empty, there was never any art or furniture inside of the pagoda structure, just wooden walls, beams, and poles. Further, no nails, screws, or glues were used. The beams holding the structure together join like puzzle pieces. This tells a story of craftsmanship, investment, perfectionism, and long-lastingness. The craftsmanship meant that the ownership could be passed down from generation to generation. Overall, The details are arguably the most important part of the architecture, they make this castle unique, beautiful, and long lasting. They tell the story of cleverness, intent, and investment.
Brian's 212 Understanding Architecture Section 